Webbing Sling
12 May 2011- A web sling made of different types of
webbings is used in many industrial operations like lifting heavy loads in manufacturing plants and warehouses, for securely moving furniture and other heavy items for relocation services etc. Webbing sling safety has to be, however, observed carefully to prevent any type of accidents or damage during these operations. Here are certain guidelines on how to use web slings safely for maximum efficiency and damage control. These guidelines on using web slings include the precautions to be taken before you begin to use a web sling and the factors that must be considered during its use.
Selecting the Right Webbing Slings
Before you buy any web sling, you must always pay attention towards the properties of webbings and your work environment where they will be used.
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Select the webbing sling material carefully. Polyester webbings can withstand moderate strength acids but can be damaged by alkalis. The polyamide or nylon webbings, on the other hand, are better option when working with alkalis but they can be damaged by acids. The polypropylene webbings are only slightly affected by acids or alkalis but can be damaged by certain solvents, tars and paints. So, use web slings made of the right material for your required job.
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The web sling should be long as well as strong enough for the load and the slinging method. Check the manufacturer's reference chart for knowing and comparing the capacity rating of webbing slings.
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If you see the possibility of abrasion, heat generated by friction or cutting from edges or corners during the operation where web sling would be used, buy a sling fitted with protective sleeves or you may also use suitable packing.
Steps to be Taken Before Using Webbing Slings
Inspecting Web Sling
Even if you had been very careful while selecting the webbing slings, you must check for certain things before you start using web slings.
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Check the web sling for any type of damage from cuts, heat, chemicals or excessive wear and if you see any damage, you should not use that webbing sling at all.
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Always make sure that the web sling capacity tag is in place so that any operator using sling can read it easily.
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Excessive exposure to sunlight and ultraviolet rays lower the sling strength. So, do not expose web sling to temperatures higher than 194 degrees F (90 degrees C)
Steps to be Taken During Use of Webbing Slings
Consider the following factors while you use web slings.
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Protect the webbing sling from cuts by avoiding sharp edges and corners, pointed objects as well as rough surfaces.
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Avoid tying knots in webbing slings. To lengthen or shorten them.
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Always check the correct attachment with fittings and appliances. Ensure to form smooth radii. Do not twist or cross the web slings as well as don't overcrowd fittings.
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Do not pull things that are stuck or snagged.
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Position the sling in such a manner that the load uniformly spreads over its width.
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Make sure that the stitching is in the standing portion of the webbing sling and away from hooks and other fittings.
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If using nylon webbing slings, avoid acids and if using polyester webbing slings, avoid alkalis.
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Avoid dragging web slings across floors or other abrasive surfaces.
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Avoid dropping the slings with metal fittings.
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never set loads down on top of web slings.
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Avoid pulling slings from under loads when the load is resting on the sling.
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Don't weld anything that still hangs from a sling.
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Avoid placing stitch patterns or laps on hooks, around sharp corners, or at choker bearing points.
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Take off the load steadily avoiding shock loads.
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Never leave suspended loads unattended. When emergency arises, cordon off the area.
When storing your webbing slings, never place the wet, damaged or contaminated web slings in the store. First clean them with clear water and let them dry naturally. Always store the web belt slings hung from pegs that are made of non rusting material and where there is free circulation of air.